Gimblett Gravels and Ngatarawa Triangle Trails: Ride Through World-Class Wine Country

When you ride the Gimblett Gravels and Ngatarawa Triangle Trails, you're in for a treat. Nestled in Hawke's Bay, these trails cover a scenic 36km loop that takes you through world-class vineyards and gorgeous landscapes. You can explore the unique terroir that makes the wines special, including famed varieties like Merlot and Chardonnay. The region's commitment to quality has earned it numerous awards, enhancing its reputation. Plus, the mild climate adds to the experience. So, gear up for an unforgettable ride, and discover the stories behind this spectacular wine country adventure waiting for you.

Major Highlights

  • The trails offer a scenic 36km loop ride through the picturesque Gimblett Gravels and Ngatarawa Triangle regions, showcasing stunning vineyards.
  • Accessible via State Highway 50, the trails are just 10km from Hastings central, making it easy for visitors to explore.
  • Cyclists can enjoy views of the Tutaekuri River while navigating the trails, enhancing the riding experience with natural beauty.
  • The region is renowned for its award-winning wines, with over 1000 gold medals awarded since 2001, perfect for wine enthusiasts.
  • Bike hire options are available in nearby Taradale and Greenmeadows, allowing for convenient access to the trails.

Location and Accessibility

Wine Country Trails is nestled just 10km from Hastings central in Hawke's Bay, New Zealand, making it a convenient destination for both locals and visitors.

You'll find it easily accessible via State Highway 50 and Omahu Road, with designated entrances to wineries. The area is part of the renowned Hawke's Bay wine region, adjacent to the Ngatarawa Triangle and Bridge Pa Triangle wine districts, ensuring a rich scenic backdrop for your adventures.

For cycling experiences, the trails are part of the Hawke's Bay Trails network, featuring a 36km loop ride around Gimblett Gravels, Ngatarawa Triangle, and Bridge Pā.

As you ride, you'll enjoy scenic routes that follow the banks of the Tutaekuri River, with some on-road sections offering a mix of landscapes.

Bike hire is available in nearby towns like Taradale and Greenmeadows, making it easy for you to start your journey from various points, including Awatoto on the coast.

Along the way, you'll encounter historic churches, galleries, and charming stops for picnics and swimming, enhancing your cycling experience in this beautiful wine country.

Historical Development

You'll find that the historical development of the Gimblett Gravels region is marked by early planting initiatives in the late 1970s, which set the stage for its wine industry.

As the first vineyards took root, a community of producers emerged, leading to the formation of associations that would protect and enhance the area's reputation.

This collaboration not only defined the region's identity but also paved the way for its recognition as a source of exceptional wines.

Early Planting Initiatives

The establishment of vineyards in the late 1970s marked a pivotal shift in the region's agricultural landscape, transforming it from barren land into a thriving wine country. Pioneering efforts by visionaries like Chris Pask, David Irving, Gavin Yortt, and John Kenderdine set the stage for vineyard establishment. They recognized the potential of this region, which was once deemed unusable for farming.

In 1981, Pask purchased a 40-hectare block at the end of Gimblett Road, planting the first red grape varieties, including Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, and Merlot. Prior to this, early white varieties like Chenin Blanc and Muller Thurgau were planted, thriving due to their earlier ripening and higher sugar levels compared to other areas.

As challenges arose, such as initial opposition and legal battles, these pioneers remained steadfast, transforming nearly worthless land into a highly valued wine region.

Formation of Associations

In the mid-1990s, a group of passionate vineyard owners came together to form the Gimblett Road Society, driven by a shared goal to protect and enhance the reputation of the Gimblett Gravels area. This initiative marked the adoption of the term "Gimblett Gravels," reflecting a united vision for the region.

Through community engagement, the society expanded to include other local growers, promoting the unique terroir that sets this area apart.

In January 2001, the Gimblett Gravels Wine Growers Association officially launched, trademarking the Gimblett Gravels Winegrowing District. This innovative approach defined boundaries solely by soil type, positioning the region distinctively in the New World wine landscape.

With a focus on Bordeaux red varietals, the association fostered industry collaboration to enhance the district's global reputation.

Despite facing legal challenges, including a decade-long dispute over gravel mining rights, winemakers prevailed, allowing viticultural development to flourish.

The foresight of civic leaders supported this transition, transforming the land from mining to premium vineyards.

Today, the Gimblett Gravels area stands as one of the world's most esteemed wine-growing regions, continually recognized for its exceptional quality and innovation.

Unique Soil and Terroir

Unique soil and terroir play a crucial role in shaping the character of wines from the Gimblett Gravels Wine Growing District. The region features gravel beds interspersed with sand, silt, and clay, but the topsoil is only 10 to 40cm deep. This poor soil composition limits soil nutrients, forcing vines to direct their energy toward grape production rather than excessive growth.

The area's historical formation as a former riverbed, combined with a major flood in 1867, exposed this dense, stratified gravel soil, once deemed useless for farming.

With a temperate maritime climate, the region experiences around 880mm of rainfall annually, requiring irrigation during droughts. The gravel soils retain and radiate heat, making the area 2-3 degrees warmer than the surrounding Hawke's Bay, which supports the ripening of later-ripening red grape varieties.

These unique terroir characteristics lead to expressive wines with personality and individuality. Each vineyard benefits from its own microclimate, influenced by local landmarks.

The stony, free-draining soil structure contributes to the structural tannins and distinct character of the wines, showcasing the terroir's profound impact.

Grape Varieties and Wines

When you explore the vineyards of Gimblett Gravels, you'll notice a striking dominance of red grapes, particularly Merlot and Syrah.

While red varieties steal the spotlight, you shouldn't overlook the notable white grapes like Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc that also thrive in the region.

Each grape contributes to a unique wine profile, showcasing the area's diverse offerings.

Red Grape Dominance

Red grape varieties dominate the landscape of this wine region, with a staggering 90% of the vineyards dedicated to them.

You'll find that red grape cultivation here is primarily focused on a few key varietals. Merlot leads the pack, making up 35% of the grapes, followed closely by Syrah at 20%, and Cabernet Sauvignon at 15%. Malbec, while less common, still accounts for 7% of the red grapes grown.

The history of red grape planting in the region dates back to 1981, when Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Cabernet Franc were first introduced. Just a year later, Alan Limmer planted the first Syrah.

Since then, the region has expanded dramatically, with over 400ha planted since 1998, showcasing its varietal popularity.

The unique gravelly soils and mild maritime climate contribute to the rich characteristics of the wines produced here.

Gimblett Gravels wines often exhibit enticing aromatics, fine-grained tannins, and a richness of fruit that appeals to wine lovers.

With numerous accolades and a proven track record, these reds are well worth exploring on your journey through this world-class wine country.

Notable White Varieties

In Gimblett Gravels, a significant portion of the vineyards is dedicated to notable white grape varieties, with Chardonnay leading the charge at 10% of the total area. This variety thrives here, showcasing distinct Chardonnay characteristics.

You'll find aromas of citrus fruit, white nectarines, and citrus blossom that invite you in. On the palate, the wine reveals flavors of toasted nuts, spices, and a hint of flint, creating a rich and inviting experience.

The winemaking process elevates these qualities further. Grapes are hand-harvested, ensuring only the best fruit makes it to the press. Gentle pressing avoids crushing, while fermentation with indigenous yeasts in French oak vessels adds depth.

Full malolactic fermentation softens acidity, resulting in a creamy texture with well-integrated oak.

Chardonnays from Gimblett Gravels, such as those from Church Road, Trinity Hill, and Esk Valley, have garnered numerous accolades. They're recognized not just locally but globally for their quality.

The medium-bodied wines balance linear acidity with a delicate yet rich profile, making them a delightful choice for any wine enthusiast.

Climate and Harvest Insights

Wine Country's climate plays a crucial role in shaping the quality and character of its grapes. Nestled in one of New Zealand's warmest regions, this temperate maritime climate features warm, dry summers and mild winters, allowing grapes to thrive.

However, climate variability can introduce challenges that winemakers must navigate. Here are some key insights into the region's climate and harvest techniques:

  1. Soil Composition: The gravel beds, mixed with sand, silt, and clay, offer excellent drainage essential for vine health. This encourages deeper root systems, which increases resilience against drought.
  2. Optimal Harvest Timing: The harvest season runs from late March to late April, with the warm climate ensuring grapes reach peak ripeness. Heavy machinery aids in efficient harvesting during this busy period.
  3. Bird-Scaring Methods: To protect the crops, winemakers utilize bird-scaring techniques, like gas guns, to minimize loss during harvest.

These factors contribute to a predictable and consistent harvest, allowing winemakers to refine their practices and produce exceptional Bordeaux red varieties and Syrah, all while adapting to the region's unique climate and soil conditions.

Awards and Recognition

Celebrated for its quality, the Gimblett Gravels region has garnered numerous awards that highlight its exceptional wines. Notably, Trinity Hill's Gimblett Gravels Chardonnay 2021 clinched the 'Trophy White' at the Korea Wine Challenge 2023 and a Gold Medal at the International Wine Challenge 2023.

Similarly, their Homage Syrah 2019 received a Gold Medal, contributing to Trinity Hill's impressive tally of six medals in that competition. Since 2001, the Gimblett Gravels Winegrowers Association has overseen a remarkable collection of over 1000 gold medals and 345 trophies awarded globally.

On the local front, Craggy Range's Gimblett Gravels Chardonnay 2022 was named Champion Commercial Wine at the Hawke's Bay Wine Awards, while Cuvar Guardians Chardonnay 2021 took home two trophies at the same event in 2024.

Not to be overlooked, Church Road wines also earned several accolades at the Hawke's Bay Wine Awards.

These global accolades and local distinctions underscore the region's commitment to excellence, showcasing its unique terroir and the dedication of its winemakers. Your journey through this wine country reveals the proud legacy of Gimblett Gravels wines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are the Best Times to Visit Gimblett Gravels for Cycling?

The best times to visit for cycling are during spring and summer, when the seasonal weather's warm and dry. This avoids peak tourist seasons, offering you a more enjoyable and less crowded experience on the trails.

Are There Guided Tours Available in the Gimblett Gravels Region?

If you're seeking guided tour options, local tour companies offer tailored experiences. You can explore vineyards, savor tastings, and enjoy scenic views. Join a tour to enhance your adventure in this beautiful wine region.

Can I Bring My Own Bike or Rent One Nearby?

You can either bring your own bike, ensuring it's in good shape, or choose from various bike rental options nearby. Rentals include necessary cycling gear, making it easy and convenient for your adventure.

What Amenities Are Available for Cyclists Along the Trails?

Along the trails, you'll find rest areas and bike maintenance stations. They offer tools for quick fixes, ensuring your ride's smooth. Plus, enjoy refreshments at nearby cafes and dining spots to recharge during your adventure.

Are Pets Allowed on the Gimblett Gravels and Ngatarawa Triangle Trails?

As you ride through sunlit paths, remember: pets are allowed on some sections. Following pet policies and practicing trail etiquette, keep your dog on a lead, ensuring everyone's enjoyment while navigating the beautiful surroundings.

Conclusion

As you pedal through the Gimblett Gravels and Ngatarawa Triangle, you're not just riding; you're weaving through a tapestry of lush vineyards and rich history. Each sip of wine tells a story, each vine whispers secrets of the terroir. With every turn, you're embraced by the spirit of this world-class wine country, where the landscape and flavors dance together in perfect harmony. So, saddle up and let the journey awaken your senses in this vinous paradise.